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Bruno Bernard : ウィキペディア英語版 | Bruno Bernard
Bruno Bernard (February 2, 1912 – March 10, 1987) also known as Bernard of Hollywood, was an American photographer best known for pin-up and glamour photography of stars like Marilyn Monroe. ==Early life== Bernard was born into poverty on February 2, 1912 in Berlin, Germany. He was put into an orphanage by parents who could not afford to support him. In 1923, his parents gave him a Rolleiflex camera, which led to a lifelong interest in photography.〔("Photographer Bruno Bernard Dies at 75", ''Los Angeles Times'', June 9, 1987 )〕 He attended Kiel University, where, in 1934, he earned a doctorate in criminal psychology.〔 He became general secretary of a Jewish youth organization, which led to his name appearing on a Gestapo hit list. In 1937, he fled to America from Nazi Germany, claiming to German authorities that he was leaving the country to continue his graduate studies. He did attend the University of California, Berkeley where he planned to continue his education but soon became interested in the arts. In 1940, he became a directorial apprentice at the Reinhardt School of the Theatre, opened by Max Reinhardt on Sunset Boulevard in Los Angeles.
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